Thursday, November 21, 2002

OT: Some ways to avoid abuse via HTML Email in Outlook

OK, I try to avoid being too off-topic in my blog entries, but this may be helpful info for others. Someone was lamenting how sad it was that Outlook users are so open to abuse via HTML email. I put together this reply and thought that perhaps my blog readers might appreciate some of the ideas:

As for outlook being a haven for spammers, well, it can be. But there are steps one can take. It's no longer enough to merely "not open attachments", as you note. Here are some steps:

As for outlook being a haven for spammers, well, it can be. But there are steps one can take. It's no longer enough to merely "not open attachments", as you note. Here are some steps:

1) Turn off View>Preview Pane, otherwise when you're looking at email in your inbox, simply selecting a message will cause it to be "previewed" in whole and will execute HTML in the page, thus triggering not only these IMG SRC tags you describe but also possibly executing code via <object> and other tags.

2) Turn on View>AutoPreview, so that you can (if you like) at least see a few lines of a message. Then, even if it's HTML it's not executed.

3) If a message looks suspicious, rather than open it (which will execute that HTML), do a couple of things. First, if the name listed in the "from" is curious, right click on the message and choose "options" to see the "internet headers" and scroll down to learn more about who sent it, etc.

4) If you're tempted to open it but don't want to risk the HTML "executing", there's one last trick. Use File>Save As. I do this all the time. By saving it off (choosing "text" for "save as type") you can then open that text file, and even if it had HTML, you could now look at the file without risk. Saving it as text, though, will cause it to be stripped of HTML as well. If you want to see if the message was an HTML message, you need to use "html" for "save as type". Just be sure then not to open it with IE or another
browser. Open it with Notepad, Studio, or another editor.

It's a real shame that Outlook (2000) at least doesn't make this last step easier.

Doing all these things will greatly reduce the risk of your being caught off guard. And, as Jorgen points out, by not even reading "spam" messages that might trigger those <IMG SRC> tags sending a toggle back to the server, you may lead them to think that they've reached a dead email address.

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